WASHINGTON (AP) 鈥 President Donald Trump, speaking alongside cryptocurrency leaders at the White House this week, made a statement that Republican and Democratic candidates alike wouldn’t touch with a 10-foot pole.
鈥淚f I were the mayor of a town or the governor of a state, and I had a chance to get a big plant in, an AI plant or ,鈥 Trump said, 鈥淚 would absolutely want it because the jobs are enormous and the money paid, the taxes paid, are just enormous.鈥
It’s not the kind of message anyone is using in competitive midterm races.
The race to build data centers, which power artificial intelligence and cloud computing, has run aground amid frustration from voters who don’t want to live near the massive warehouse campuses. Even the Senate Republicans’ campaign arm warned that anger over data centers 鈥 some of which dwarf football stadiums and use more energy than small cities 鈥 could cost them a seat.
Opposition stretches across the political spectrum because of fears that the behemoths will jack up electricity bills, drain people’s water wells, create unhealthy amounts of air and noise pollution and forever change a community’s character 鈥 all while getting lucrative tax breaks from states competing for their business.
Trump has framed data centers as a necessary component of a top national and economic security priority: winning the AI race against China. However, he also has , previously saying 鈥渋t鈥檚 only fair鈥 for the companies to shoulder their costs.
He also suggested this week that data centers need 鈥渁 little public relations help.鈥 In recent months, he has to shield U.S. consumers from higher utility bills from data centers, even as he pushes to streamline the process for companies and utilities to build their own power plants.
But building power plants doesn’t happen overnight, and the immediate political reality for candidates across the country is far different.
鈥淚t is yet another dimension in which the White House appears tone deaf 鈥 tone deaf at best and indifferent to the interest of other Republican candidates at worst,鈥 said James Henson, the director of the Texas Politics Project at the University of Texas, Austin, a nonpartisan research organization.
Republican committee issues warning over data centers in Ohio
Statewide candidates from Nevada to Pennsylvania, both Republican and Democratic, are , and candidates who absorb those attacks are subsequently trying to distance themselves from them.
In Ohio, a data center hot spot with closely contested races for governor and U.S. Senate, the National Republican Senatorial Committee warned in a memo Tuesday that Sen. Jon Husted is vulnerable to losing his seat because of the centers.
Democratic nominee Sherrod Brown is airing attack ads against Husted that call him the 鈥渇ace of data centers in Ohio鈥 as for a statewide referendum to ban their construction.
The Republican memo said it’s been a 鈥渟leeper issue for the entire election cycle.鈥
鈥淏rown is using it because it works,鈥 the NRSC said. 鈥淢ore than any other thing in this race, data centers are the anchor hanging around Husted鈥檚 neck. If he loses and data centers get the blame, politicians across the country will take notice 鈥 and they will not go near the next one.鈥
The memo suggested voters may balk at Democratic candidates who want to stop data center construction altogether in favor of a Republican candidate who only wants data centers built if a community approves it in a local vote and it pays for its own power, water and other utilities.
Most registered voters oppose building a data center in their area, according to a July . Still, the issue falls behind other voter concerns, such as cost of living, as November looms.
A conducted in June asked voters what issues were important in deciding who to vote for in U.S. House elections, and about 4 in 10 mentioned AI data centers.
Trump鈥檚 statement already put to use in Nevada race
In Nevada, Democrat Aaron Ford quickly tied Trump鈥檚 statement to Republican Gov. Joe Lombardo, characterizing them as being in 鈥渓ockstep on data centers.鈥
In a statement, Ford said Trump and Lombardo are 鈥淣evada data centers鈥 biggest cheerleaders鈥 who 鈥渙nly care about catering to their 鈥榖illionaire friends鈥 while Nevadans pay the price.鈥
Ford this week unveiled a policy platform in which he said he would halt new state tax breaks for data centers 鈥 he estimated them at $200 million currently 鈥 while auditing existing projects to ensure they are delivering on promises. He also said he would ensure data centers pay for their electricity needs, do not deplete Nevada鈥檚 water supply and help local governments negotiate strong benefits agreements with developers.
Texas’ governor changed course and got a jab from Trump
Texas Gov. Greg Abbott, who last November celebrated Google鈥檚 announcement of a $40 billion investment there by calling the state 鈥渢he epicenter of AI development,鈥 is under attack from his Democratic challenger, Gina Hinojosa, .
Abbott has since changed course by promising tougher action, such as removing the state鈥檚 sales tax exemption and holding up projects to review their energy usage.
Trump criticized the shift, saying 鈥淚 think it’s a mistake鈥 in a recent interview with Punchbowl News.
Asked about Trump’s support for data centers, Abbott’s office said the governor’s 鈥渢op priority is to protect Texans鈥 safety and quality of life and ensure the integrity of our power grid and water supply.鈥
鈥淪imply put, Texans must come first,鈥 Abbott’s office said.
Data centers complicated Wisconsin governor race
While Trump embraces data centers, even some of his allies are using them for political attacks. U.S. Rep. Tom Tiffany, running for Wisconsin governor, released a TV ad this week branding his Democratic opponent as 鈥淒ata Center David Crowley.鈥
The ad includes a clip of Crowley saying Wisconsin could become the 鈥淎I and data hub not only for the entire country, but for the entire globe.鈥
has said local communities must have veto authority while also calling data centers a part of the modern economy that could bring significant economic benefits to the state.
Tiffany, who Trump has endorsed, has also said positive things about data centers. In January, Tiffany called data centers 鈥渆xciting new technology,鈥 in an interview with PBS Wisconsin. And last December, he voted for a known as the SPEED Act, which is designed to accelerate construction of new AI infrastructure projects like data centers. It hasn’t passed the Senate.
Neither Tiffany nor Crowley support a moratorium on new data center construction.
Tiffany has called for repealing the state tax incentive for data centers, while Crowley has not. They both have called for stricter regulation.
Crowley, at an event Wednesday where he received the endorsement of the environmental group Clean Wisconsin, downplayed the attacks Tiffany has made against his data center position.
鈥淗e鈥檚 getting very good at saying one thing and doing something different,鈥 Crowley said, pointing to Tiffany鈥檚 votes in support of the SPEED Act.
鈥淲hat Congressman Tom Tiffany鈥檚 doing is lying because he鈥檚 trying to run away from his record in Congress,鈥 Crowley said.
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Bauer reported from Madison, Wisconsin, and Levy from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. Linley Sanders contributed from Washington.
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